Saturday, January 4, 2014

Grotesque 19'th Century Headless Photography



I usually stick to all topics concerning the dead... but since I am also a photographer this one caught my attention. I suppose if you are headless you must be a least some degree of dead... right?


The 19'th century was an incredible time of cultural advancement and scientific achievement. The field of photography was in it's infancy and evolving techniques were rapidly making it less of a luxury for the masses. Many were now having their portrait made.  Photographers began experimenting with the process as well as competing for business. Many resorted to photographic trickery to entice customers in.



Want a photo of your deceased wife?
 
Nothing was too far fetched for the new modern photographer.

But in an age before Photoshop, how were such outrageous results delivered to a hungry clientele?

The answer could be found in the use of multiple negative plates. 

Crafty photogs had figured out through trial and error some impressive special effects, if you will. 



Mary is consoled by the spirit of President Lincoln


One photographer, William H. Mumler had grown very wealthy taking  mystical photographs. Going so far as convincing a grieving Mary Todd Lincoln that he had captured the recently assassinated president in a portrait that she had commissioned.  What comfort this photo must have given her. Not to mention securing Mumler as a super star in the business.


Many rallied against men such as Mumler taking advantage of the most vulnerable of victims.  It was discovered that some of the "spirits" that appeared in his work looked a little too much like people from Boston - who were very much alive and well.


 Mumler was taken to court for fraud. Noted showman and vocal adversary P.T. Barnum eagerly testified against him. Though found not guilty, his career was over, and he died in poverty.




 While some took advantage of the public, many just amused and entertained with their work. The following is a collection of "Headless" photos for your amusement. Some are grotesque while others are quite laughable.

Enjoy the gallery!







 






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